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1. Bone Fracture Detection Using Deep Supervised Learning from Radiological Images: A Paradigm Shift

Descrizione:

Bone diseases are common and can result in various musculoskeletal conditions (MC). An estimated 1.71 billion patients suffer from musculoskeletal problems worldwide. Apart from musculoskeletal fractures, femoral neck injuries, knee osteoarthritis, and fractures are very common bone diseases, and the rate is expected to double in the next 30 years. Therefore, proper and timely diagnosis and treatment of a fractured patient are crucial. Contrastingly, missed fractures are a common prognosis failure in accidents and emergencies. This causes complications and delays in patients’ treatment and care. These days, artiﬁcial intelligence (AI) and, more speciﬁcally, deep learning (DL) are receiving signiﬁcant attention to assist radiologists in bone fracture detection. DL can be widely used in medical image analysis. Some studies in traumatology and orthopaedics have shown the use and potential of DL in diagnosing fractures and diseases from radiographs. In this systematic review, we provide an overview of the use of DL in bone imaging to help radiologists to detect various abnormalities, particularly fractures. We have also discussed the challenges and problems faced in the DL-based method, and the future of DL in bone imaging.

Parola chiave:

Deep Learning, Fractures, Bone Imaging, Artificial Intelligence, Radiology, and Computer Vision

Soggetto:

Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Creatore:

Roy, Sudipta and Meena, Tanushree

Collaboratore:

Jio Institute CVMI-Computer Vision in Medical Imaging Project

Owner:

n.sakthivel@jioinstitute.edu.in

Editore:

MDPI

luogo:

Switzerland

Lingua:

English

Data caricata:

10-02-2023

Data modificata:

16-02-2023

data di creazione:

01-10-2022

Rights Statement Tesim:

In Copyright

License Tesim:

All rights reserved

Resource Type:

Article

Identifier:

10.3390/diagnostics12102420

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