The mukhalingam is attached to the body of the coiled serpent (naga) Vasuki, which forms a protective hooded canopy. In the mythological story of the churning of the ocean (Samudra Manthan), Vasuki is used as the rope to churn the ocean of milk. The presence of Vasuki signifies Shiva's mastery over fear and death.
Troupes of dancers perform in front of the temple as the procession prepares for departure. Cultural programmes featuring music and dance are organized at regular intervals along the route of the procession.
A young girl whispers a wish into the ears of Nandi, the mount and messenger of Lord Shiva. For a wish to be fulfilled, it must be made in secret by cupping one's hand over the ear and whispering so others may not hear it.
A lady is holding a fly whisk (chowrie or chamara) with an ornate silver handle. Typically made from the tail hairs of a yak, the fly whisk is associated with royalty and divinity. In ancient times, it was used by attendants to fan kings, indicating respect and reverence.
As the sacred fire is passed around, devotees wave their hands over the flame and touch their foreheads, signifying the reception of divine blessings. The light of the aarti flame is believed to purify the mind and spirit, creating a sacred atmosphere for worship.
According to Hindu mythology, Maha Shivaratri marks the day when Lord Shiva performed the cosmic dance, Tandava, and the night he married Parvati. In Maharashtra, the festival is observed with large gatherings in temples, fasting, and night-long vigils.
Papvimochneshwar Temple was established on August 18, 1904, and is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is the focal point of Maha Shivaratri celebrations by the Koli community, which take place annually on the 14th night of the dark fortnight in the month of Phalguna (February–March).
Devotees engage in darshan (the act of seeing and being seen by the deity) of the lingam from outside the garbhagriha, through the door that allows a clear view. The lingam is the primary focus of worship and rituals in the temple and is set on the floor of the garbhagriha, which is at a lower elevation than the temple.
Nandi, the divine bull, is the vahana (vehicle) of Lord Shiva. Nandi serves as the gatekeeper to the sanctum, symbolizing loyalty and unwavering devotion. The marble Nandi statue is placed directly facing the lingam in the garbhagriha (sanctum sanctorum).