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Swapna Joshi
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Tirthankara
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- Descrição:
- A closer view of the paintings in the oval cartouches in the ceiling of the mandapa (pillared hall) of the Bhandasar Temple. Seen here are many ovals depicting different stories. The lower set has stories of miracles of Jinadatta Suri, like saving a child’s life, procuring the sacred scriptures hidden inside a pillar, and capturing the lightning in his alms bowl. The upper circle has Jain monks and auspicious symbols for Jain tradition like Chaude Rajlok and Mokhs Parinirvana, enunciating the worldly life. The oval shapes of the paintings are designed like mirror frames. This style is influenced by European paintings, especially the Company style paintings produced during the 18th – 19th centuries CE.
- Palavra-chave:
- Sumatinatha, Bada Bazaar, Raos of Bikaner, Bhanda Shah ka Jain Mandir, Temple, Rajasthan, Tirthankara, Bikaner, Architecture, Rao Lunkaran, 16th century CE, Seth Bhandasar Jain Temple, Shekhari Style of Temple Architecture, and Rathore Dynasty
- O Criador:
- Temples of India Project Team
- Contribuinte:
- Swapna Joshi
- Owner:
- tushar1.ayyar@jioinstitute.edu.in
- Editor:
- Jio Institute
- Localização:
- Bikaner
- Data carregada:
- 31-05-2024
- Data modificada:
- 01-06-2024
- Rights Statement Tesim:
- In Copyright
- Resource Type:
- Image
-
- Descrição:
- The garbhagriha (sanctum sanctorum) of the Bhandasar Temple is pancharatha (consisting of five projections) in plan. The central projection is a broad opening on three sides, that leads into the garbhagriha. The subsidiary projections have sculptures on the jangha (wall). All the plinth and wall portions of the temple must have been originally made out of stone which was later painted. Many of the ornaments that the sculptures are shown wearing are mostly done in paint on the original stone carving.
- Palavra-chave:
- Raos of Bikaner, Shekhari Style of Temple Architecture, Tirthankara, Architecture, Bhanda Shah ka Jain Mandir, Rathore Dynasty, Sumatinatha, Bada Bazaar, 16th century CE, Rajasthan, Temple, Bikaner, Seth Bhandasar Jain Temple, and Rao Lunkaran
- O Criador:
- Temples of India Project Team
- Contribuinte:
- Swapna Joshi
- Owner:
- tushar1.ayyar@jioinstitute.edu.in
- Editor:
- Jio Institute
- Localização:
- Bikaner
- Data carregada:
- 31-05-2024
- Data modificada:
- 31-05-2024
- Rights Statement Tesim:
- In Copyright
- Resource Type:
- Image
-
- Descrição:
- View of the pilaster from the east-facing elevation of the temple. These pilasters are slightly different from the pillars on the other side of the temple. Though the base and the shaft of the pillar are the same, the brackets are different. Also, these pillars are painted in white with multicolour floral motifs.
- Palavra-chave:
- Sumatinatha, Rathore Dynasty, Raos of Bikaner, Bhanda Shah ka Jain Mandir, Temple, Rajasthan, Tirthankara, Bikaner, Architecture, Rao Lunkaran, 16th century CE, Seth Bhandasar Jain Temple, Shekhari Style of Temple Architecture, and Bada Bazaar
- O Criador:
- Temples of India Project Team
- Contribuinte:
- Swapna Joshi
- Owner:
- tushar1.ayyar@jioinstitute.edu.in
- Editor:
- Jio Institute
- Localização:
- Bikaner
- Data carregada:
- 31-05-2024
- Data modificada:
- 01-06-2024
- Rights Statement Tesim:
- In Copyright
- Resource Type:
- Image
-
- Descrição:
- Ceiling of the mukhamandapa (front porch) of the Bhandasar Temple. The innermost circle eight paintings of Jain monks and other parts of the ceiling are adorned with floral motifs. The figure in these paintings is shown wearing a white loin cloth and upper garment, sitting in a yogic posture.
- Palavra-chave:
- Rathore Dynasty, Rao Lunkaran, Rajasthan, Bada Bazaar, Sumatinatha, Shekhari Style of Temple Architecture, Seth Bhandasar Jain Temple, Bikaner, Architecture, Tirthankara, Raos of Bikaner, Temple, Bhanda Shah ka Jain Mandir, and 16th century CE
- O Criador:
- Temples of India Project Team
- Contribuinte:
- Swapna Joshi
- Owner:
- tushar1.ayyar@jioinstitute.edu.in
- Editor:
- Jio Institute
- Localização:
- Bikaner
- Data carregada:
- 31-05-2024
- Data modificada:
- 01-06-2024
- Rights Statement Tesim:
- In Copyright
- Resource Type:
- Image
-
- Descrição:
- Within the Adinatha Temple, there is a side shrine that enshrines images of Tirthankaras. This small subsidiary shrine is on the southern side of the main garbhagriha (sanctum sanctorum). A triumphal arch with three divisions, this small temple has three icons on a high pedestal, all sitting in padmasana (lotus pose).
- Palavra-chave:
- Rao Lunkaran, Bikaner, Rajasthan, Seth Bhandasar Jain Temple, Rathore Dynasty, Temple, Bada Bazaar, Architecture, Bhanda Shah ka Jain Mandir, Tirthankara, Raos of Bikaner, Sumatinatha, Shekhari Style of Temple Architecture, and 16th century CE
- O Criador:
- Temples of India Project Team
- Contribuinte:
- Swapna Joshi
- Owner:
- tushar1.ayyar@jioinstitute.edu.in
- Editor:
- Jio Institute
- Localização:
- Bikaner
- Data carregada:
- 31-05-2024
- Data modificada:
- 31-05-2024
- Rights Statement Tesim:
- In Copyright
- Resource Type:
- Image
-
- Descrição:
- The painting of ‘Dadaji ka pagaliya’ depicts a semi-upon chhatri, which is usually built as a memorial of the deceased. It is painted on the ceiling of the mandapa (pillared hall) of the Bhandasar Temple. There is a chhatri (memorial) painted in white, likely to resemble the marble construction. A water body surrounds it. On the open pedestal of the chhatri, there are two footprints. Dadaji in this painting could be a reference to one of the four Dada Gurus of the Jain tradition, namely, Jinadatta Suri (1075-1154 CE), Jinachandra Suri Manidhari (1140-1166 CE), Jinakushala Suri (1280-1332 CE) and Jinachandra Suri II (1541-1613 CE). Their memorials are often found next to Jain temples.
- Palavra-chave:
- Rathore Dynasty, Rao Lunkaran, Temple, Bada Bazaar, Sumatinatha, Shekhari Style of Temple Architecture, Seth Bhandasar Jain Temple, Bikaner, Bhanda Shah ka Jain Mandir, Tirthankara, Raos of Bikaner, Rajasthan, 16th century CE, and Architecture
- O Criador:
- Temples of India Project Team
- Contribuinte:
- Swapna Joshi
- Owner:
- tushar1.ayyar@jioinstitute.edu.in
- Editor:
- Jio Institute
- Localização:
- Bikaner
- Data carregada:
- 31-05-2024
- Data modificada:
- 01-06-2024
- Rights Statement Tesim:
- In Copyright
- Resource Type:
- Image
-
- Descrição:
- View of the east-facing mandapa (pillared hall) of the Bhandasar Temple. The mandapa has eight main pillars that support the central dome. Beyond this intercolumniation lies the main garbhagriha (sanctum sanctorum) which enshrines Sumatinatha Tirthankara. All the wall and pillar surfaces are painted.
- Palavra-chave:
- Sumatinatha, Bada Bazaar, Raos of Bikaner, Bhanda Shah ka Jain Mandir, Temple, Rajasthan, Tirthankara, Bikaner, Architecture, Rao Lunkaran, 16th century CE, Seth Bhandasar Jain Temple, Shekhari Style of Temple Architecture, and Rathore Dynasty
- O Criador:
- Temples of India Project Team
- Contribuinte:
- Swapna Joshi
- Owner:
- tushar1.ayyar@jioinstitute.edu.in
- Editor:
- Jio Institute
- Localização:
- Bikaner
- Data carregada:
- 31-05-2024
- Data modificada:
- 01-06-2024
- Rights Statement Tesim:
- In Copyright
- Resource Type:
- Image
-
- Descrição:
- View of the Bhandasar Jain Temple as seen from the northeast corner of the complex. Built in the shekhari style of temple, the temple has an imposing shekhari shikhara (multi-spired superstructure). The plan of the temple consists of a garbhagriha (sanctum sanctorum), mandapa (pillared hall) and a mukhamandapa (front porch). Domes roof the mandapa and shekhari shikhara is atop the garbhagriha.
- Palavra-chave:
- Rao Lunkaran, Bikaner, Rajasthan, Seth Bhandasar Jain Temple, Rathore Dynasty, Temple, Bada Bazaar, 16th century CE, Bhanda Shah ka Jain Mandir, Tirthankara, Raos of Bikaner, Sumatinatha, Shekhari Style of Temple Architecture, and Architecture
- O Criador:
- Temples of India Project Team
- Contribuinte:
- Swapna Joshi
- Owner:
- tushar1.ayyar@jioinstitute.edu.in
- Editor:
- Jio Institute
- Localização:
- Bikaner
- Data carregada:
- 31-05-2024
- Data modificada:
- 31-05-2024
- Rights Statement Tesim:
- In Copyright
- Resource Type:
- Image
-
- Descrição:
- Seen here are the pilaster and bracket details of the garbhagriha (sanctum sanctorum) entrance. The inner face of the pilaster has a painting of a doorkeeper, and the original surface, probably in stone, is covered entirely in meenakari (enamel) goldwork. The lalatbimba (lintel) has a figure of Jain Tirthankara. The use of gold embossing on the doorway is remarkable. It sets apart the garbhagriha from other parts of the temple interior.
- Palavra-chave:
- Rao Lunkaran, Bikaner, Rajasthan, Seth Bhandasar Jain Temple, Rathore Dynasty, Temple, Bada Bazaar, 16th century CE, Bhanda Shah ka Jain Mandir, Tirthankara, Raos of Bikaner, Sumatinatha, Shekhari Style of Temple Architecture, and Architecture
- O Criador:
- Temples of India Project Team
- Contribuinte:
- Swapna Joshi
- Owner:
- tushar1.ayyar@jioinstitute.edu.in
- Editor:
- Jio Institute
- Localização:
- Bikaner
- Data carregada:
- 31-05-2024
- Data modificada:
- 31-05-2024
- Rights Statement Tesim:
- In Copyright
- Resource Type:
- Image
-
- Descrição:
- The enshrined image of Sumatinath, the fifth Jain Tirthankara. The sarvatobhadra (open from all four cardinal sides) sculpture of Sumatinath is placed on a high pedestal. The sculpture sits on a low platform which has a motif of a Krauncha (bird), which is lanchan (emblem) of the Tirthankara carved at the centre. The pedestal of the sculpture is adorned with gold embossing meenakari (enamel) artwork. On the front side of this pedestal is another sculpture, probably of another Tirthankara. The enshrined object is under a canopy supported by four pillars. All the sculptures are made of marble with ornamentation in red and gold colour. There are also some small portable sculptures of Tirthankara in the garbhagriha, probably donated as votive images.
- Palavra-chave:
- Raos of Bikaner, Shekhari Style of Temple Architecture, Tirthankara, Architecture, Bhanda Shah ka Jain Mandir, Rathore Dynasty, Sumatinatha, Rao Lunkaran, 16th century CE, Rajasthan, Temple, Bikaner, Seth Bhandasar Jain Temple, and Bada Bazaar
- O Criador:
- Temples of India Project Team
- Contribuinte:
- Swapna Joshi
- Owner:
- tushar1.ayyar@jioinstitute.edu.in
- Editor:
- Jio Institute
- Localização:
- Bikaner
- Data carregada:
- 31-05-2024
- Data modificada:
- 31-05-2024
- Rights Statement Tesim:
- In Copyright
- Resource Type:
- Image