Construction House is the headquarters of Hindustan Construction Company, a multinational engineering and construction company founded by industrialists and the founder of the Walchand Group, Walchand Hirachand (1882-1953). Among his many businesses, he established India's first modern shipyard, aircraft factory, and car factory.
The visual theme Messrs. Gregson, Batley & King wanted to highlight was the role of the Walchand Group in building landmark infrastructure projects. They used bas-reliefs of Indian men and women engaged in manual labor affixed on the corners of the Construction House.
Hindustan Construction Company had leased the plot from the Bombay Port Trust for 99 years. For Construction House, they commissioned Messrs. Gregson, Batley & King, who had designed several notable Art Deco buildings in Mumbai, like Dhanraj Mahal, Windsor House, Cricket Club of India, and Breach Candy Hospital, among others.